As the crisp Chicago fall air rolls in, you might find your knee pain acting up. Seasonal changes can have a big impact on joint health, particularly for those with arthritis or past injuries. Luckily, there are effective ways to manage knee pain, helping you stay active and enjoy all the fall festivities in the Windy City.

How Seasonal Changes Affect Knee Pain

Although scientific research is still underway, increasing evidence suggests that weather can influence joint pain1, with its effects varying from individual to individual. The factors that cause joint pain may include:

  • Changes in barometric pressure which can affect joint swelling
  • Colder temperatures which can cause muscle stiffness. 
  • People spend more time indoors and become less active, which can weaken the muscles supporting the knee and contribute to pain.

Strategies for Managing Knee Pain as the Weather Cools

  • Stay Active with Low-Impact Exercises: Engaging in low-impact exercises such as swimming, cycling, or walking can help keep your knee joints flexible and strengthen the muscles around them. These activities are gentle on the knees while providing effective exercise.
  • Use Heat and Cold Therapy: Applying a warm compress or heating pad can help soothe stiff muscles and joints, while cold packs can reduce inflammation and numb sharp pain. Alternating between heat and cold can provide relief based on your specific symptoms.
  • Maintain a Healthy Weight: Excess weight puts additional stress on your knee joints. Eating a balanced diet and staying active can help you maintain a healthy weight, reduce the load on your knees, and alleviate pain.
  • Wear Supportive Footwear: Proper footwear can make a significant difference in knee comfort. Choose shoes with good arch support and cushioning to help absorb shock and reduce the strain on your knees.
  • Dress Appropriately for the Weather: Wearing warm, layered clothing during the fall can help keep your muscles and joints from becoming too stiff in the cold. Opt for thermal or moisture-wicking fabrics that provide warmth without adding bulk. This can help maintain flexibility and reduce discomfort as you go about your day.

By understanding how fall weather affects knee pain and implementing these strategies, you can manage your symptoms effectively and continue enjoying the season.

If you're finding it challenging to manage knee pain with the changing seasons, consider reaching out for personalized guidance at Illinois Bone & Joint Institute. IBJI offers  specialized orthopedic programs to help you explore effective treatment options and strategies to keep you comfortable this fall.

1 The Influence of Weather Conditions on the Diurnal Variation in Range of Motion in Older Adults with Knee Osteoarthritis

About the Author
Brian Schwartz, MD is a board-certified orthopedic surgeon, fellowship-trained in Hip and Knee Reconstruction at Illinois Bone & Joint Institute. Dr. Schwartz specializes in joint preservation and reconstruction of the musculoskeletal system, specifically the hip and knee.

Please wait...